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It is located in north-western Russia and it is the 14th largest lake in the world. The largest lake in Europe as a whole is Lake Ladoga. Northern Europe has even bigger lakes, including Saimaa in Finland (1 147 km 2) and Vänern in Sweden (more than 5 500 km 2). It is 77 kilometres (km) long and covers an area of about 600 square kilometres (km 2). The largest lake in central Europe is Balaton, in Hungary. It lies between France and Switzerland, goes as deep as 310 metres and holds about 89 trillion litres of water. Its summit is over 4 810 metres above sea level.Īlso in the Alps is Lake Geneva - the largest freshwater lake in western Europe.
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The highest mountain in western Europe is Mont Blanc, in the Alps, on the border between France and Italy. Its highest peak is 5 642 metres above sea level. The highest mountain in Europe is Mount Elbrus, in the Caucasus Mountains, on the border between Russia and Georgia. The map below tells you the names of some of the biggest ones. It has many rivers, lakes and mountain ranges. The others are Africa, North and South America, Antarctica, Asia and Australia/Oceania.Įurope stretches all the way from the Arctic in the north to the Mediterranean Sea in the south, and from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Ural Mountains (in Russia) in the east. © Michael/PixelioĮurope is one of the world’s seven continents. A continent to discover Mount Elbrus, the highest mountain in Europe.